انحراف معاني الإستفهام في سورة الملك ومزاولته في تعليم البلاغة (دراسة تحليلية دلالية)

Abstract

We already know that the Qur'an is the Book of Allah that enforces the constitution, and the source of law that Muslims must know. One of the surahs in the Qur'an is Surah Al Mulk. One of the most important sciences for understanding the Qur'an is rhetoric. Therefore, it is hoped that anyone who learns to understand the Qur'an will not be wrong in translating the meaning of the question and the meaning contained in it. This study aims to reveal (1) the questioning tool in Surat Al-Mulk (2) the distorted meaning of interrogative in Surat Al-Mulk (3) the benefits of distorting interrogative meaning in teaching rhetoric. In this research, the researcher uses library research and inductive method. Consists of primary and secondary data sources. The researcher used the primary data source, namely the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Mulk. And the secondary data sources are rhetorical books, especially the science of meaning and interpretation related to the question. The conclusion of this study is that the question words in Surah Al-Mulk are 14 verses. The question tools in Surat Al-Mulk consist of whether-how-who-when. Interrogative meaning 5 is interrogative to negate, 2 is interrogative to reprimand, 3 is denial, 1 is threat, 1 is exclamation, 1 is exception. And the benefit of the interrogative tool deviation in the teaching of rhetoric is that the study of structure comes with examples first, then the general rules follow, as in grammar and rhetoric books